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Lake Turkana National Parks in Kenya

Lake Turkana National Parks: Overview

Lake Turkana National Parks, located in the northern deserts of Kenya, are made up of three protected areas: South Island National Park, Central Island National Park and Sibiloi National Park. These Turkana National Parks are dominated by Lake Turkana, the world’s largest desert lake and one of Africa’s biggest inland lakes. Recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site since 1997, Turkana National Parks are an outstanding ecological laboratory for both plant and animal study. The site is also considered one of the most saline African lakes, making Turkana National Parks unique in East Africa.

Wildlife and Birds in Turkana National Parks

Turkana National Parks are home to the world’s largest population of crocodiles. The parks also serve as breeding grounds for crocodiles, snakes and hippopotamuses. Sibiloi National Park hosts Koobi Fora, where important Australopithecus fossils and other prehistoric remains were discovered, earning Turkana National Parks the title "Cradle of Mankind". Migratory birds also stop in Turkana National Parks in the millions, making the area a paradise for bird lovers.

Tourist Attractions in Turkana National Parks

  • Koobi Fora, the famous “Cradle of Mankind” within Turkana National Parks
  • The world’s largest crocodile population, with more than 12,000 crocodiles
  • Diverse wildlife including mammals, reptiles, fishes, insects and amphibians
  • Spectacular volcanic formations around Lake Turkana National Parks
  • Top-class birdwatching opportunities with migratory and resident species
  • Cultural interactions with the amazing local Turkana community

Weather and Climate in Turkana National Parks

The climate of Turkana National Parks is arid and extremely hot most of the year. June and July are the coolest months, while December to March brings the hottest temperatures with strong desert winds. Vegetation is scarce across Turkana National Parks, though shaded areas near the lake support dense greenery. Visitors should prepare for scorching sun and arid conditions when exploring Turkana National Parks.

Best Time To Visit Turkana National Parks

You can visit Turkana National Parks any time of the year. However, due to the hot desert climate, visitors are advised to carry light clothing, hats and breathable shoes, especially if engaging in game walks within Turkana National Parks.

How To Get to Turkana National Parks

Turkana National Parks are located about 800 km north of Nairobi. Traveling by road takes around three days via Marsabit or other northern routes. Due to rough terrain, a 4x4 vehicle is strongly recommended for reaching Turkana National Parks and moving within the parks. Many travelers combine the trip with other northern Kenya reserves before arriving in Turkana National Parks.

Where to Stay while in Turkana National Parks

Visitors to Turkana National Parks can choose from comfortable lodges, campsites and resorts available year-round. Options include Central Island Campsite, South Island Campsite, Alla Bay Guest House, Oasis Lodge, Lobolo Tented Camp, Koobi Fora Lodge run by the National Museums of Kenya, Turkana Campsite, Sunset Strip Camp, Malabo Resort, Palm Shade Camp and Game Trackers Campsite. Staying inside Turkana National Parks allows travelers to fully experience the wilderness and serenity of this unique destination.

Malaria, Vaccinations and Safety in Turkana National Parks

Despite being an arid region, malaria remains a concern for visitors to Turkana National Parks. Tourists should consult their doctors about antimalarial medication before traveling. In terms of safety, Turkana National Parks are secure for both group tours and independent travelers, making them a reliable destination in northern Kenya. With proper planning, visiting Turkana National Parks is a safe and unforgettable adventure.

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